Which of the following individuals was not among the charterers of the first Amicae chapter?

• A. Gertrude Lucas Craig
• B. Belma Mahan Hawkins
• C. Asilee Doston Garland
• D. Clara M. Smith

Answer: (D)

Charterers are the founding members who establish and sign the charter for the first Amicae chapter, forming its initial roster in the official records. Among the names listed, Gertrude Lucas Craig, Belma Mahan Hawkins, and Asilee Doston Garland are documented as charter members of the first Amicae chapter, while Clara M. Smith is not listed in that founding group. So, Clara M. Smith is the person not among the charterers. This distinction helps trace the chapter’s origins and its early service efforts within Zeta Phi Beta.